Two-thirds
of Americans are overweight or flat-out obese, and it’s not difficult
to see why. On May 5, a.k.a. Cinco de Mayo, my workplace
sprung for a buffet-style Mexican feast, and everyone flocked to the
break room to stock up on pork and beans and other thigh-enlarging
treats. Even the skinniest wisps among them loaded their plates as
though they were on the brink of a weeklong fast, strips
of gooey meat swinging from the sides of their paper plates like
mud-spattered turkey wattles. And who could blame them? Mexican food is
delicious.
A little too delicious.
Weight-wise,
that’s one of this country’s biggest problems: Everything is
super-yummy. If you’re staring at a morsel of food you don’t like,
there’s surely some condiment or garnish in the house, or at the nearby
market, that ups the yummy factor considerably. We put yummy sauces on
non-yummy foods to make them more yummy. We put peanut butter on celery
because celery isn’t yummy enough on its
own. I really need to stop saying the word “yummy.”
Yummy. Dangit!
This
fixation on flavor obfuscates what should be a simple truth -- food is
fuel. Its primary function is to provide nutrition for the body,
not entertainment during “Simpsons” marathons. Yet a lot of people
treat eating as though it’s a hobby, something akin to crossword puzzles
or plastic canvas. Early humans, the ones who wore mammoth skins and
did cave paintings, wouldn’t understand that kind
of behavior, beholden as they were to the scattershot food gathering of
the time. Although I’m sure a bowl of Cherry Garcia ice cream would
make them converts in about half a nanosecond.
There’s
a traceable chain of events going on here. Consumers like tasty food.
Tasty food is mass-produced. Mass-produced food is cheap. Cheap
food is unhealthy. Unhealthy food causes weight issues (and general
health headaches). And the ankle bone is connected to the shin bone and
so forth. That’s why even poor people struggle with weight: The only
grub they can afford is crap. Forced to choose
between a seven-dollar salad at Whole Foods or a 99-cent burger at
Wendy’s, economics forces them to make a choice, and all too often that
choice results in difficulty climbing a flight of stairs.
I
don’t speak about heavy people disparagingly. I was one of them once,
so I get it. When I was in grade school I lived about a five-minute
walk from McDonald’s, and I took advantage of this luxury whenever I
could -- much to the detriment of my chin, which went into hiding for so
long people thought it had been relocated through the Witness
Protection Program. There were no salads at the Golden
Arches at that point, only oil-drenched fries and razor-thin slices of
“meat” made mostly from grease and walrus knuckles. It’s as though a
coterie of mad scientists had perfected a secret formula for unhealthy
weight gain, with the populace their unwitting
guinea pigs. Which incidentally are another ingredient in their
burgers.
The
weight piled on almost without my noticing it, and plenty of others
report the same thing. The pounds just happen, until one day you
look in a mirror and no longer recognize yourself. It’s not a fun
feeling. And while it’s true that there is some measure of personal
responsibility involved -- we do choose the foods we eat, after all --
it taxes both our wallets and our willpower to make
the right choices. What sounds more appealing, a juicy Red Delicious
apple or a double helping of soft-serve ice cream piled atop a generous
slice of chocolate cake? Rest my case.
Crud. Now I want cake.
Michael
Moss, who was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting in
2010, wrote a book a while back that explains
why. In “Salt Sugar Fat,” he writes that most processed foods are
pumped full of -- you guessed it -- salt, sugar and/or fat. This is
partly to preserve the food, but a large part of the motivation is to
make the food more yum-- uh, tasty. The fact that tastier
food sells better is easy to understand on an intuitive level, but
there’s something more insidious going on: Those ingredients can trigger
addiction in much the same fashion as dangerous drugs like heroin and
cocaine. Food manufacturers essentially hook us
on their products, much like those swell folks at the big tobacco
companies. The only difference is that, while human beings can survive
without cigarettes and grape-flavored cigars, they can’t survive without
food. Our choice is between tasty food that kills
us or yucky food that keeps us alive. Like in presidential elections,
we’re faced with two unsavory choices.
Meanwhile, the weight piles on. And on. And on.
There’s
not a lot of food in my home, and that’s by design. If there were, I’d
eat it. Clementines and bran-based cereals
comprise the bulk of my “snacks,” because if I were to stock up on
Chips Ahoy cookies I’d get bored one night and drain an entire sleeve of
them, staring vapidly at the electric clock on my stove and humming the
theme song to “All in the Family.” That’s not
the relationship anyone really wants to have with food. There’s only
one feeling you get after an episode like that, and it’s not elation or a
sense of self-worth.
A
week later and somehow I still feel bloated from the Mexican food. I
brought it on myself, because there’s another trap
you can fall into. You can behave yourself on most days and then,
reasoning that you’ve “earned” it, binge shamelessly when the
opportunity presents itself. My
Cinco de Mayo feast certainly qualifies, considering I downed enough burrito meat to feed a pack of ravenous wolves.
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